- Gregor Mendel and his experiments on pea plants;
- Mendel's two laws: law of independent assortment & law of segregation;
- Basic Mendelian genetics (complete dominance/ dominant & recessive alleles; homozygous/ heterozygous/ test cross/ genotype/ phenotype/ monohybrid & dihybrid crosses);
- Modified Mendelian Genetics (codominance, incomplete dominance, and multiple alleles)
- Epistasis/ Polygenic inheritance/ Pleiotropy
- Autosomes/ Sex Chromosomes (Sex-linked genetic traits & sex determination)
- Linked genes
- Genetic recombination
- Gene mapping
- Mutations
Good luck studying!